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LightGBM

LightGBM
open source / Overall score: 3.8

Gradient-boosted decision tree library built for speed and memory efficiency, with histogram-based tree learning, leaf-wise growth, GPU training and distributed learning. It handles regression, classification and learning-to-rank from Python, R, C and a command line. Created at Microsoft, it moved in March 2026 to the lightgbm-org account under the same maintainers.

Openness

5 high confidence
5.0
license
MIT(OSI)
source
public(github.com/lightgbm-org/LightGBM)
core features withheld
no — no paid tier or commercial edition found

MIT-licensed and built from the public repository, which moved from Microsoft's GitHub account to lightgbm-org in March 2026 with the same maintainers. Nobody sells an edition of it.

Adoption

5 high confidence
5.0

Measured on monthly PyPI downloads of the lightgbm package; the R package and the command-line build are not counted.

Capability

2 high confidence
2.0

LightGBM fits one kind of model, boosted trees, as XGBoost does, and competes with it on speed and memory rather than on range. Choosing between it and other learners, and tuning it, is left to other tools; its own README points to FLAML and Optuna for that.

Verified 2026-09-27