MMLU
Hendrycks et al. (UC Berkeley)Massive Multitask Language Understanding: 14,042 four-option multiple-choice test questions across 57 subjects spanning humanities, social sciences, STEM and professional domains, designed to measure broad knowledge and reasoning. An auxiliary training split brings the repository to roughly 231,400 rows.
Openness
5 high confidence- data
- downloadable(HF parquet, cais/mmlu)
- license
- MIT(OSI/open)
- datasheet
- present(card documents 57 subjects, splits dev/val/test, schema)
- redistributable
- yes
- paper
- public(ICLR 2021)
Clean open data: MIT-licensed, downloadable, with a documented datasheet and a public paper. Fully open.
- https://huggingface.co/datasets/cais/mmlu recorded 2026-09-29
The dataset page tags the repo "license:mit", its repo state reads "gated":false, and its card says "This is a massive multitask test consisting of multiple-choice questions from various branches of knowledge" with an "auxiliary_train" split listed. Searched the body for non-commercial, noncommercial and holdout: none.
Adoption
4 high confidenceAdoption is measured by Hugging Face downloads of cais/mmlu. MMLU is the canonical general-knowledge benchmark, reported in nearly every frontier model release and still a universal reference despite being largely saturated.
- https://huggingface.co/api/datasets/cais/mmlu recorded 2026-08-12
477,890 downloads in the trailing 30 days for cais/mmlu
Capability
not assessedA dataset is not capability-scored, so capability is left unscored. Top models now score between 88% and 94% on MMLU, and the harder MMLU-Pro has become the more discriminating benchmark for comparing frontier models.
- https://huggingface.co/datasets/cais/mmlu recorded 2026-09-29
The dataset card says "This is a massive multitask test consisting of multiple-choice questions from various branches of knowledge" and the tag list shows "task_ids:multiple-choice-qa". Searched the body for throughput and feature claims for a capability score: none.
Verified 2026-09-27