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Phi-4

Microsoft
open weights / Overall score: 3.0

Phi-4 is Microsoft's 14B dense small language model, announced in December 2024 and fully released the following month. It was trained on 9.8 trillion tokens of heavily curated and synthetic data, with a recipe that centers on data quality and uses synthetic data throughout training. The line has since been extended with mini, multimodal, reasoning and reasoning-vision variants.

Scores base Phi-4 14B; the reasoning variants are separate SKUs.

Openness

3 high confidence
3.0
weights
open(MIT)
data
closed
code
closed
license
MIT(OSI)

Phi-4 ships MIT weights, genuinely permissive with no use restrictions. Neither the training corpus nor the training pipeline is published, however: Microsoft describes the synthetic data mix without releasing it, so the model is free to use but the recipe is not reproducible.

Adoption

3 high confidence
3.0

Adoption is measured as Hugging Face downloads for the single declared artifact, microsoft/phi-4.

Capability

3 high confidence
3.0

Phi-4 is a 14B model with outsized math and reasoning results, including 56.1% on graduate-level science questions and 80.4% on competition math, and its technical report says it surpasses GPT-4, its teacher, on STEM question answering. It remains a small, older model against the 2026 frontier and scores at the median of comparable models on Artificial Analysis's Intelligence Index.

Verified 2026-09-27