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scGPT

Wang Lab
open weights / Overall score: 3.4

scGPT is the Wang lab's generative transformer pretrained on 33 million human cells for single-cell multi-omic analysis. It publishes a whole-human checkpoint alongside brain, blood, heart, lung, kidney, and pan-cancer checkpoints, with fine-tuning examples and tutorials for batch integration, cell-type annotation, genetic perturbation prediction, and gene regulatory network inference.

Checkpoints are distributed as public Drive folders rather than on the Hugging Face Hub, which the repository still lists as an open to-do.

Openness

3 high confidence
3.0
weights
open(ungated whole-human, organ-specific, and pan-cancer checkpoint folders)
data
closed(33 million pretraining cells described in the preprint with no corpus or reconstruction scripts released)
code
partial(fine-tuning, inference, and reference-mapping examples
license
MIT(OSI)

scGPT is an openly licensed checkpoint zoo with adaptation code, but the repository's own to-do list still carries the pretraining code, and the corpus was never released.

Adoption

2 medium confidence
2.0

No Hugging Face artifact exists for scGPT, since publishing to the Hub is still an open item in the repository, so GitHub stars are the fallback signal. The scgpt PyPI package is a separate, undeclared distribution channel whose download volume reads lower than the star count does; counting it would move this reading down rather than up, and that declaration has not been made.

Capability

4 medium confidence
4.0

scGPT establishes three capability attributes, including multi-omic input: tutorials/Tutorial_Multiomics.ipynb and Tutorial_Perturbation.ipynb both ship in the repository, even though the project's own to-do list still marks multi-omic support unfinished. Gene and cell representations count as one scale, and the organ-specific checkpoints are separate models rather than a second scale.

Verified 2026-09-10