Faiss
MetaFaiss is a library for similarity search and clustering of dense vectors, carrying the widest set of index structures in common use - flat, IVF, product quantization, HNSW and their composites - with GPU implementations of the most useful ones. It is written in C++ with Python bindings and includes evaluation and parameter-tuning code. Meta's Fundamental AI Research group develops it, and other vector stores build on it.
Verified 2026-08-18 via the GitHub API and the LICENSE body.
Openness
5 high confidence- license
- MIT(OSI)
- source
- public
- core-gated
- ungated
MIT license body confirmed. The repository is public and unarchived and builds the whole product, and the README describes no paid tier, enterprise edition or license-gated build beside it, so source is public and the core ungated.
- https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/blob/main/LICENSE recorded 2026-08-18
LICENSE file is the verbatim MIT text
- https://api.github.com/repos/facebookresearch/faiss recorded 2026-08-18
Repo metadata - license spdx_id MIT, private false, archived false, default branch main - for facebookresearch/faiss.
- https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/blob/main/README.md recorded 2026-08-18
README describes a library for similarity search and clustering of dense vectors with algorithms that scale past RAM, written in C++ with complete Python wrappers and GPU implementations of the most useful algorithms, developed at Meta's Fundamental AI Research group, with no paid tier, enterprise edition or license-key-gated build beside it.
Adoption
5 high confidence15,698,726 PyPI downloads of `faiss-cpu` in the trailing 30 days, which lands in the >10M band of the software usage scale, level 5. `faiss-cpu` is the community-maintained wheel of this library rather than a client for a separate service, so its installs are installs of the product; its PyPI project URL points at facebookresearch/faiss. The vendor's own channel is conda, which publishes no comparable figure, so this understates rather than overstates the total.
- https://pypistats.org/api/packages/faiss-cpu/recent recorded 2026-08-18
last_month downloads = 15,698,726 for faiss-cpu
Capability
3 medium confidenceBanded on the category feature matrix as single-purpose store or index. Placed two bands below the vespa anchor, on a matrix that bands on how much of the persist-index-retrieve path a product provides itself, at what scale and over how many retrieval modes.
- https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/blob/main/README.md recorded 2026-08-18
README still documents a library for similarity search and clustering of dense vectors with algorithms that scale past RAM, written in C++ with complete Python wrappers and GPU implementations of the most useful algorithms, developed at Meta's Fundamental AI Research group.
Verified 2026-08-18